Sunday, May 4, 2008

How can we respond to the research about the leadership crisis in the nonprofit sector?

Opportunity Knocks recently released a report about turnover and retention in the nonprofit sector. They reported there is a 21% turnover rate in the nonprofit sector. This report was from the employers perspective citing the main reason employees left the organization was due to a competitive job offer. However did the employees receive a competitive job offer because they were dissatisfied with their job? Since this report was from the employers perspective..we won't know.

In addition, Common Good Careers Released a report, "The Voice of Nonprofit Talent in 2008." They surveyed over 1,700 the job seekers about their attitudes about finding a job in the nonprofit sector. 75% of the respondents said that change in the nonprofit sector is real and needs to happen specifically:
  • "Organizations must change their recruitment practices to attract next generation leaders."
  • "Organizations must change their employment practices to retain next generation leaders."
  • "Organizations must do more to professionally develop future nonprofit leaders from within."
The respondents demographics were pretty evenly spread across age and experience level in the nonprofit sector. So, in other words all generations felt strongly about those statements above.

These two research reports have similar findings to other research reports in the sector--CompassPoint's recent report from the next generation of leaders and Grand Valley State University's NP2020 conference report which stated about the younger workers want in the nonprofit sector like mentoring and professional development opportunities and to be able learn more about all aspect of the organization they are working in.

In fact, we have had numerous reports over the years tell us about the leadership deficit and that something needs to change in the sector, yet has any change happened? I don't mean to be so negative, however I am still seeing a disconnect between what funders think nonprofits need and what the nonprofit organizations actually need.

For example, as much as I think nonprofit management programs and professional development seminars are beneficial for nonprofit organizations I still think there is a gap. Many of these programs and workshops are not providing the leadership, group relations, and systems thinking training that is actually needed to run an organization in this current nonprofit sector environment. All leaders need key leadership skills to understand all the complexities of running a nonprofit organization and managing people. We need real experiential based leadership training. But-- unfortunately many funders aren't trying to address the leadership challenges in the nonprofit sector -- instead donors and funders are wanting more accountability and metrics and think that nonprofit Executive Directors are over paid instead of addressing the real capacity issues.

This is a very complex issue and something needs to change -- so what are we going to do about it?!?!

3 comments:

Tera said...

I agree with you on the complexity of this issue. I don't think there is one answer. For the NP2020 Report follow up, we are continuing discussion on np2020.org, and are trying to push from talking to solutions. I think the next step is to bring everyone to the table and discuss how to get from issues to solutions. Personally I think it may mean a complete overhaul of the sector. Do you think that's too extreme?

Anonymous said...

One of the challenges for both emerging leaders or for people switching careers is how do you actually develop experience in the new arena?

One of the "old" methods of fundraising is workplace giving, which actually provides many leadership development and public speaking opportunities, as well as many other skills that are valuable in today's enviroment.

Here's my article on the subject:


Nonprofit Leadership Development-Where is the best place to practice leadership skills?

By Bill Huddleston

Did you learn to swim by reading a book?

The answer of course is no, even if you did read about the different strokes, breathing methods and different types of kicks. Sooner or later, you actually had to get into the water.

In the realm of leadership development, the same principle applies. You can take very valuable and informative courses, you can read books, articles and blogs about the subject and talk to people as well as observe leaders in action. You can participate in valuable organizations that teach you and give you some experiential opportunities (such as Toastmasters International – which I highly recommend).

To actually develop your leadership skills you have to lead people.

So where can you get practical experience in actually doing this? Eli Manning and Peyton Manning did not play their first football game in the Superbowl; Yo Yo Ma did not have his first concert at Carnegie Hall.

Even the best in the world find a good place to practice before the performance, and they devote the time and energy necessary to developing their skills before they go on stage whatever the specific type of stage is, including leadership in the non-profit sector.

Most leadership experts would agree that these skills are fundamental for all leaders:

• Interpersonal skills (including Team Building).
• Oral communication
• Written Communication
• Continual Learning
• Integrity/Honesty
I would add that project management principles and skills are necessary for success in the 21st Century.

In the non-profit sector, whether you are an emerging leader eager to develop your own skills, or someone responsible for the leadership development program of your organization, there exists a unique opportunity to develop these skills, by participating in workplace giving campaigns, such as the Combined Federal Campaign (CFC), Americas Charities Campaigns, and United Way campaigns, etc.

Workplace giving is a unique method of fundraising within the non-profit sector, and many think of it only in terms of fundraising.

But workplace giving campaigns have unique benefits – which I call “Hidden Treasures.” Briefly, in workplace giving, the actual solicitations are performed by the employees of the organization, during the workday, hence the name “workplace giving.”

Some of the other “Hidden Treasures” of workplace giving campaigns include conducting inexpensive market research, leverage of your development efforts, and exposure to a much wider audience than is possible on your own, plus developing multiple year revenue streams.

However, the focus of this article is leadership development, and in workplace giving campaigns there are campaign events known as “charity fairs.” In a charity fair, selected charities from the workplace giving catalog are invited to come to the organization’s offices, and staff a table with their representatives, give out their materials, and answer any questions that the potential donors might ask.

One of the biggest “hidden treasures” of workplace giving campaigns is that they can be the ideal “practice field” for emerging non-profit leaders.

Charity fairs are one of the best leadership development opportunities that exist in the non-profit world. Non-profits that have learned how to integrate workplace giving campaigns into their overall leadership development efforts can use them to provide low risk, high value opportunities to their staff in a number of areas, including project management, public speaking, and team building.

For example, the skills that can be developed and practiced through participation in charity fairs include:
Oral Communication - public speaking skills –you can practice your “elevator speech” dozens of times in the course of a campaign.

Team Building - the non-profit action officer can get practical experience in creating and leading a team, whether they are paid staff or volunteers.

Listening Skills – the non-profit team will have the opportunity to listen to hundreds of people in your community – what are they saying, what’s most important to them, etc.

These are your potential donors and supporters – does your mission resonate with them, are they aware of your organization, etc.?

Written Communication – there are multiple opportunities to develop one’s writing ranging from simple memos to an analysis of the comments from the members of the community that were made at the charity fairs that is prepared for the executive and board leadership.

The paradox of workplace giving programs is that precisely because they are not a high risk or high cost program they can be an ideal “practice field or rehearsal hall” for leadership development.

No one is going to “blow” a major gift solicitation at a charity fair, but the future leader can gain experience in “reading people.”

To learn more about the world’s largest workplace giving campaign, the Combined Federal Campaign (CFC), please go to the www.cfcfundraising website and request your copy of my free report about the CFC, which includes a brief description of how to apply for inclusion in America’s largest workplace giving campaign, the CFC.

Bill Huddleston, CFC Expert
MPA in Nonprofit Management
1-703-560-1825
BillHuddleston@verizon.net
www.cfcfundraising.com
Blog:
www.cfctreasures.wordpress.com

Emily Davis, MNM said...

There is such a vast sea of research information on this issue that is out in the Sector. The Next Generation Leadership Forum is looking to synthesize this information and analyze the research in a way that provides one-stop shopping for individuals, philanthropists, and nonprofits of all sizes.

Organizations such as Craigslist Foundation, Idealist, the Nonprofit Workforce Coalition, and Building Movement Project are all joining together on a research and "On Ramp" team to help move the Sector forward.

We are meeting vis phone regularly and looking to hire a consultant to compile, analyze, and begin a library of research, resources, and tool kits for everyone from transitioning leaders to sector shifters to emerging leaders to philanthropists of all ages.

Stay tuned for more info...